Matthew John Quast

Current agency: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept.Minneapolis, MN

Combined career data aggregated across all known agencies.

1Agencies

--Current Salary

0 / 0Civil Casesactive / total

--Liability Costs

--Arrests

0Reports

Licenses & certification

Licenses issued to this individual by a licensing authority.

Peace Officer

Status: Active
First awarded: Feb 1, 1997
Issued by: MN POST

Education & training

Recorded courses, newest completion dates first.

PepperBall User Course

Completed: May 13, 2026
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: Evan Carlson, Gulomali Khasanov, Jessica Hinz, Matthew Richie, Siab Xiong

Use of Force Part 4: Duty to Intercede

Completed: Feb 23, 2026
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: William J. Everett, J.D. Anna L. Yunker, J.D.

Use of Force Part 2: Law and Principles

Completed: Feb 23, 2026
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Use of Force Part 1: Law and Principles

Completed: Feb 23, 2026
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Use of Force Part 3: Readiness

Completed: Feb 23, 2026
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: Dr. William J. Lewinski; William J. Everett, J.D.

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Feb 4, 2026
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Mental Health Awareness

Completed: Dec 10, 2025
Credits: 6
Sponsor: People Incorporated Training Institute - SP10493

Transport (72-hour) Holds Update

Completed: Nov 30, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 4: Duty to Intercede

Completed: Nov 30, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: William J. Everett, J.D. Anna L. Yunker, J.D.

Fire Extinguisher & Emergencies

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT))

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Hazardous Materials Awareness Training - Level 1 Part 1 of 2

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT))

Hearing Conservation and Lead Awareness

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT))

Hazardous Materials Awareness Training - Level 1 Part 2 of 2

Completed: Sep 25, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT))

Annual Defensive Tactics In-Service

Completed: May 22, 2025
Credits: 5
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724

TASER 10 Certification Course

Completed: May 22, 2025
Credits: 5
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: J. Hanggi, G. Khasanov, M. Oertel

Annual Defensive Tactics In-Service

Completed: May 21, 2025
Credits: 5
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724

Use of Force Part 2: Law and Principles

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 1: Laws and Priciples

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Serving Those with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Part 2

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: Bill Everett, Anna Yunker

Serving Those with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Part 3

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Serving Those with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Part 1

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Serving Those with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Part 4

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631

Use of Force Part 3: Readiness

Completed: Apr 22, 2025
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Pistol Red Dot Sight Transition and Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Feb 5, 2025
Credits: 12
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: A. Carlson, C. Fonseca, R. Hermes, B. Kotschevar, T. Mortenson, S. Rondeau, M. Toste

Extreme Risk Protection Orders

Completed: Dec 11, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Duty to Intercede

Completed: Dec 11, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT))

2024 Legislative Update

Completed: Nov 13, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT))

Annual Use of Force Inservice

Completed: Aug 14, 2024
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 1

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Portable Fire Extinguishers

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Lead Awareness

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 2

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Crimes Motivated by Bias

Completed: Mar 23, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 3: Readiness

Completed: Mar 3, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 1: Laws and Priciples

Completed: Mar 3, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 2: Law and Principles

Completed: Mar 3, 2024
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Feb 7, 2024
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Building Resilience: Surviving Stress and Trauma

Completed: Nov 8, 2023
Credits: 8
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Emergency Vehicle Operations and Police Pursuits Refresher

Completed: Oct 26, 2023
Credits: 8
Sponsor: Dakota County Technical College - SP09271
Instructor: Dakota County Technical College

2023 Legislative Update

Completed: Sep 7, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Realistic De-escalation

Completed: Aug 16, 2023
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Fair and Impartial Policing

Completed: Aug 16, 2023
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

40 mm and Chemical Irritant Officer Refresher

Completed: Jun 14, 2023
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Summer Shoot and Scenario Training

Completed: Jun 14, 2023
Credits: 5
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 2

Completed: May 23, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 1

Completed: May 23, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Lead Awareness

Completed: May 22, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: May 22, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement

Completed: May 22, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Portable Fire Extinguishers

Completed: May 22, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: May 22, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Use of Force Inservice

Completed: May 17, 2023
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Feb 22, 2023
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Use of Force Part 2: Law and Principles

Completed: Feb 18, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 1: Laws and Priciples

Completed: Feb 18, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 3: Readiness

Completed: Feb 18, 2023
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Mentoring and Coaching in Supervision

Completed: Feb 7, 2023
Credits: 14
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

Ethics and Integrity in Supervision

Completed: Jan 19, 2023
Credits: 14
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

Emergency Medical Technician - Refresher

Completed: Jan 6, 2023
Credits: 24
Sponsor: Hennepin County Medical Center, EMS - SP09024
Instructor: Hennepin County Medical Center, Ems

Team Dynamics and Decision Making

Completed: Dec 15, 2022
Credits: 14
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

Employee Misconduct and Discipline

Completed: Dec 6, 2022
Credits: 14
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

Maxims and Truths in Supervision

Completed: Nov 22, 2022
Credits: 14
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

Officer Safety Searches - 2022 Update

Completed: Oct 31, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Consent Searches - Update 2022

Completed: Oct 31, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Influence in Supervision

Completed: Sep 13, 2022
Credits: 14
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

Summer shoot and 40 mm Annual Qualification

Completed: Jun 22, 2022
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 2

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 1

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

(72-Hour) Holds Update

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Portable Fire Extinguishers

Completed: May 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Use of Force Inservice

Completed: May 18, 2022
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Mental Health Awareness

Completed: Apr 6, 2022
Credits: 6
Sponsor: People Incorporated Training Institute - SP10493
Instructor: People Incorporated Training Institute

Use of Force Part 3: Readiness

Completed: Mar 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 2: Law and Principles

Completed: Mar 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 1: Law and Principles

Completed: Mar 24, 2022
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Feb 23, 2022
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Trauma Informed Practice

Completed: Dec 1, 2021
Credits: 4
Sponsor: People Incorporated Training Institute - SP10493
Instructor: People Incorporated Training Institute

Fall In-Service Range and Defensive T

Completed: Sep 29, 2021
Credits: 8
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Training for Peace Officers

Completed: Aug 11, 2021
Credits: 4
Sponsor: Autism Society Of Mn - SP10393
Instructor: Autism Society Of Mn

Fair and Impartial Policing

Completed: Jul 22, 2021
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 1

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 2

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

AWAIR and Employee Right-to-Know

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Duty to Intervene

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Portable Fire Extinguishers

Completed: Jul 6, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

June 2021 Use Of Force Training

Completed: Jun 6, 2021
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Use of Force Part 2: Law and Principles

Completed: Apr 22, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 3: Readiness

Completed: Apr 22, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Part 1: Law and Principles

Completed: Apr 22, 2021
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Mar 29, 2021
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Defensive Tactics/Taser/Chemical Irritant/Baton Refresher

Completed: Mar 28, 2021
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

2020 MFF Training Program

Completed: Jan 14, 2021
Credits: 7
Sponsor: Minneapolis Police Dept. - SP02711
Instructor: Minneapolis Police Dept.

Immigration Law

Completed: Dec 24, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Preventing In-Custody Suicide

Completed: Dec 24, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Plain View/Plain Feel 2020

Completed: Dec 24, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Tactical Emergency Care-Narcan Administration Refresher

Completed: Dec 23, 2020
Credits: 2
Sponsor: Hennepin County Medical Center, EMS - SP09024
Instructor: Hennepin County Medical Center, Ems

2020 Defensive Tactics

Completed: Oct 13, 2020
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Fall Firearms Shoot and 40mm Less Lethal Refresher

Completed: Sep 30, 2020
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Persuasion and De-escalation

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Emotional Wellness for Law Enforcement

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Terry Stop and Traffic Refresher

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

72-Hour Holds

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

True North Constitutional Policing

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 5
Sponsor: True North Constitutional Policing - SP10482
Instructor: True North Constitutional Policing

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 2

Completed: Jul 27, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Apr 16, 2020
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Hazardous Materials Awareness - Level 1 Part 1

Completed: Apr 15, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Vehicle Impounds and Inventories

Completed: Apr 15, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Legal Issues Update 2018

Completed: Mar 3, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Deadly Force - Update 2018

Completed: Mar 3, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force - Readiness Aspects

Completed: Mar 3, 2020
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Threat Assessment Systems Training

Completed: Feb 6, 2020
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Legislative Update 2019

Completed: Oct 28, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Defensive Tactics, Active Threat and SimulationTraining

Completed: Aug 21, 2019
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Personal Protective Equipment

Completed: Jul 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force - Readiness Aspects

Completed: Jul 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Line of Duty Injuries and Prevention

Completed: Jul 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement

Completed: Jul 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Defensive Tactics / Combative Inservice

Completed: May 16, 2019
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: Apr 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Bloodborne Pathogens

Completed: Apr 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

72-Hour Holds

Completed: Apr 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

72-Hour Holds

Completed: Apr 9, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Mar 20, 2019
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

First Responders and Mental Health Crises

Completed: Feb 27, 2019
Credits: 6
Sponsor: People Incorporated Training Institute - SP10493
Instructor: People Incorporated Training Institute

Mental Health Part 1 - Introduction

Completed: Feb 25, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Force Legal Issues Update 2018

Completed: Feb 25, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Mental Health Part 2 - Assessment

Completed: Feb 25, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Mental Health Part 3 - Intervention

Completed: Feb 25, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Deadly Force - Update 2018

Completed: Feb 25, 2019
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Procedural Justice

Completed: Dec 12, 2018
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Hazardous Materials Awareness Training - Level 1 Part 1 2018

Completed: Dec 4, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Fall Defensive Tactics

Completed: Nov 14, 2018
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

2018 Emergency Vehicle Operations Course

Completed: Nov 6, 2018
Credits: 7
Sponsor: Minneapolis Police Dept. - SP02711
Instructor: Minneapolis Police Dept.

Fall Firearms Shoot

Completed: Oct 10, 2018
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Mental Health Part 1 - Introduction

Completed: Sep 27, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

72-Hour Holds (2018 Update)

Completed: Aug 30, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

TASER / Defensive Tactics

Completed: Aug 22, 2018
Credits: 5
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

SWAT - Room Entry

Completed: Jul 12, 2018
Credits: 3
Sponsor: Ramsey Co. Sheriff's Office - SP06200
Instructor: Ramsey Co. Sheriffs Office

SWAT - Less Lethal Munitions 2018 Refresher

Completed: Jul 12, 2018
Credits: 2
Sponsor: Ramsey Co. Sheriff's Office - SP06200
Instructor: Ramsey Co. Sheriffs Office

Obstructing and Related Crimes

Completed: Jul 10, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement 2018

Completed: Jul 10, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Summer Active Threat Training

Completed: Jun 27, 2018
Credits: 4
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Personal Protective Equipment 2018

Completed: Jun 6, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Persuasion and De-escalation 2018

Completed: Jun 6, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Armored Vehicle & Urban Engagements Training

Completed: May 30, 2018
Credits: 6
Sponsor: Ramsey Co. Sheriff's Office - SP06200
Instructor: Ramsey Co. Sheriffs Office

Crowd Control Training

Completed: May 23, 2018
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

40 mm Annual Qualification

Completed: May 23, 2018
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

SWAT - Tactical Applications of Practical Shooting

Completed: May 17, 2018
Credits: 7
Sponsor: Ramsey Co. Sheriff's Office - SP06200
Instructor: Ramsey Co. Sheriffs Office

SWAT - Room Entry Considerations

Completed: May 7, 2018
Credits: 7
Sponsor: Ramsey Co. Sheriff's Office - SP06200
Instructor: Ramsey Co. Sheriffs Office

2018 BCA Death Investigation Conference

Completed: Apr 13, 2018
Credits: 8
Sponsor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension - SP00002
Instructor: DPS, Bureau Of Criminal Apprehension

New SWAT Operator Day Four

Completed: Apr 5, 2018
Credits: 9
Sponsor: Ramsey Co. Sheriff's Office - SP06200
Instructor: Ramsey Co. Sheriffs Office

Use of Force Legal Issues 2018

Completed: Apr 3, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

2018 PIMS-Investigations Trng

Completed: Mar 24, 2018
Credits: 21
Sponsor: Minneapolis Police Dept. - SP02711
Instructor: Minneapolis Police Dept.

Use of Deadly Force 2018

Completed: Feb 28, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Miranda - Selected Problems 2018 (Part 2)

Completed: Feb 28, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Firearms Qualification

Completed: Feb 28, 2018
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Readiness Aspects, Use of Force 2018

Completed: Feb 1, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Miranda - Selected Problems 2018 (Part 1)

Completed: Feb 1, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Portable Fire Extinguishers 2018

Completed: Jan 2, 2018
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Fall Defensive Tactics

Completed: Dec 13, 2017
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Juvenile Interrogations 2017

Completed: Dec 4, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Financial Exploitation of Vulnerable Adults

Completed: Nov 30, 2017
Credits: 4
Sponsor: Hennepin County Attorney's Office - SP09022
Instructor: Hennepin County Attorney'S Office

Bloodborne Pathogens 2016

Completed: Oct 31, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Fall Shoot

Completed: Oct 24, 2017
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Hazardous Materials Awareness Training - Level 1 Part 2 of 2 2017

Completed: Oct 2, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Hazardous Materials Awareness Training - Level 1 Part 1 of 2 2017

Completed: Sep 12, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

2017 Legislative Update

Completed: Sep 12, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

40 mm Initial Shoot and Qualification

Completed: Aug 10, 2017
Credits: 3
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Drafting Search Warrants

Completed: Jul 26, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Personal Protective Equipment 2017

Completed: Jul 26, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Defensive Tactics / Combatives Inservice

Completed: Jul 12, 2017
Credits: 7
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Facilitating Experiential Trauma Information - A Real Change in the Conversation

Completed: Jun 27, 2017
Credits: 8
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Respiratory Protection for Law Enforcement 2017

Completed: Jun 15, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Distracted Driving Update 2016

Completed: Jun 15, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Immigration Law

Completed: Jun 2, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Readiness Aspects, Use of Force 2017

Completed: May 30, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Annual Police Firearms Qualification

Completed: May 17, 2017
Credits: 2
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

ETI 2017

Completed: Apr 26, 2017
Credits: 3
Sponsor: Mn Chiefs Of Police Association (MCPA) - SP09041
Instructor: Mn Chiefs Of Police Association

Use of Force Legal Issues 2017

Completed: Apr 4, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Liability Issues in Emergency Vehicle and Pursuit Operations

Completed: Apr 4, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Use of Deadly Force 2017

Completed: Apr 4, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Warrantless Searches of Vehicles - 2017 Update

Completed: Feb 28, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Crowd Control Training

Completed: Feb 22, 2017
Credits: 6
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Open Source Intelligence Investigations

Completed: Feb 8, 2017
Credits: 8
Sponsor: Minnesota Organized Retail Crime Association - SP10415
Instructor: Twin Cities Organized Retail Crime Association (TCORCA)

Mental Health Part 2

Completed: Jan 31, 2017
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Civil Liability

Completed: Nov 23, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Defensive Tactics / Combatives Inservice

Completed: Nov 9, 2016
Credits: 16
Sponsor: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept. - SP02724
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Fall Firearms

Completed: Oct 26, 2016
Credits: 2
Instructor: U/M Twin Cities Police Dept.

Patrol - Hearing Conservation (2015 Update)

Completed: Sep 26, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Mental Health Part 1

Completed: Sep 26, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

2016 Legislative Update

Completed: Aug 29, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Readiness Aspects, Use of Force 2016

Completed: Aug 29, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Emotional Wellness for Law Enforcement

Completed: Jul 27, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Patrol - Employee Right To Know (2015 Update)

Completed: Jul 27, 2016
Credits: 1
Sponsor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT)) - SP09631
Instructor: League Of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (Lmc)

Civil Cases

Cases connected through agency assignments.

Agencies

Known agency assignments linked to this profile.

Agency	Role	License	Start Date	End Date	Status
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Police Dept.	Peace Officer	Peace Officer	Feb 1, 1997	Present	Active